Statement warning against the privatization of banks
Stop Privatisation!
Democratise Banking!
New Delhi, July 19, 2021: 19th of July is marked as the bank nationalisation day, recognising the historical decision of the Indira Gandhi government to take control of private banks. It is not an exaggeration to say that the nationalisation of banks was a decision that rewrote the history of banking in the country. Today, 52 years after nationalisation, when we are facing an unprecedented onslaught of privatisation that threatens not just the banks but every public sector enterprise and institution, the nationalisation day gains importance.
The significance of the decision lied not just in the fact of government taking ownership of banks, but the context in which the decision was taken. The period preceding nationalisation, the country was still dealing with after-shocks of the two wars – economically, socially and politically, droughts, agriculture failure, high inflation leading to devaluation of the currency. While the government of the time took the decision of nationalisation against the wishes of leading industrialists of the time like the G.D. Birla and J.R.D Tata, the government of today has surrendered to the demands of corporates like Gautam Adani and Mukesh Ambani. Today, when the country is facing a much severe crisis with the economy contracting to 7 percent, the pandemic and lockdown induced impoverishment, rising unemployment etc., the government is on a drive to sell the assets of country to hide its incompetence in governance.
The achievements of the public sector banking and its systematic dissemination in the last three decades of neo-liberal regime are for all to see. While privatization of banks had been on the agenda for the past 30 years by various governments, this government aims not just to privatise, but has a deliberate anti-poor agenda. Every economic policy of the current government has forced people into poverty – the case of banks is no different. The resolve for us, at the time when the government is likely to propose an amendment to the Banking Act, is to reaffirm the social and political vision of nationalisation.
It is important to relook banking from the perspective of social responsibility – smaller loans that help people and small businesses, affordable access to credit for marginalised and most oppressed, removal of bank charges, shifting the burden of financing large scale projects to development banks, reduce interest rates for SMEs, SHGs and farmers, revamp IBC (Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code) and stopping the loot of public money in the name of hair-cut, strengthening of cooperative and rural banking, measure of success through social profit and not absolute profit, are few crucial steps to bring back the spirit of nationalisation.
The fundamental question being whether we principally consider banking to be geared towards the people, the poor or would it be directed only towards profitability wherein the corporate sharks call the shots at the expense of people’s interest. The responsibility to democratise banking system rests on the pressure created by people and their fight for accountability rather than faith in governments. For, it was the same government which nationalised banks, that also imposed emergency, curbing all civil rights. As we live in times of an undeclared emergency where dissent is considered sedition, we have a tough but a historical responsibility to reclaim democracy and public institutions.
On the day of nationalisation, Financial Accountability Network India (FAN India) recognises the need for democratisation of banking, bringing back the focus on people rather than profit and the need to stand united against all anti-people, anti-democratic and anti-national measures of this government!!
About FAN India:
Financial Accountability Network India (FAN India) is a collective of civil society organisations, unions, people’s movements and concerned citizens to raise the issues of accountability & transparency of national financial institutions and economic issues impacting peoples’ lives.
For more information, please contact:
Priya Dharshini, +91 – 93115 48645
Financial Accountability Network India (FAN India)
fanindia.info@gmail.com
Endorsed by:
- A V Joseph, State Bank of India Officers Association
- Akhil S, NCBE
- Amaranathan, Union Bank of India
- Amutha, Thulasi SHG
- Anand B, All India Bank Officers Confederation
- Anandhi, Keechankuppam Village Organising Committee
- Anil Kumar, UCO Bank
- Anirban Bhattacharya, Centre for Financial Accountability
- Anjali, Akkaraipettai Village Organising Committee
- Archana Prasad, Jawaharlal Nehru University
- Arun Kumar Sahoo, UCO Bank, All India Bank Officers Confederation
- Ashalatha S, Social Activist
- Ashish Kajla, Financial Accountability Network India (FAN India)
- Ashok Choudhary, All India Union of Forest Working People
- Ashok Dash, All India Bank Officers Confederation
- Avinash Kumar, Jawaharlal Nehru University
- Benny Kuruvilla, Focus on the Global South
- Bhagyavathi, Akaraipettai Village Organising Committee
- Bilal Khan, Ghar Bachao Ghar Banao Andolan
- C P Krishnan, Bank Employees Federation of India
- Chirashree Das Gupta, Jawaharlal Nehru University
- Deshdeep Dhankhar, University of Hyderabad
- Dev Desai, ANHAD
- Devidas Tuljapurkar, Maharashtra State Bank Employees Federation, AIBEA
- Dr. R. V. Kumaravelu, Fish Workers Union / NFF
- Dr. V. Sasi Kumar, Climate Kerala
- G D Nadaf, former General Secretary, AIBOC
- G H Krishnamurthy, KVGBOF / AIRRBOF / AIBOC
- Gautam Mody, New Trade Union Initiative
- Gokila, Street Kaliyaman Sangam
- Harbans Singh, UCO Bank
- Ilakya, Village Organisation Committee
- J John, Labour Rights Activist
- Jai Narayan Purohit, All India UCO Bank Officers Federation
- Janakarajan, Former Professor, Madras Institute of Development Studies
- Jayavalli, Thulasi Sagam
- Joydeep Bhowmick, All India Bank Officers Confederation
- K. Vennila, Women Fish Workers Federation
- K. B. Kulkarni, Union Bank Pensioners and Retirees Association
- Karthikeyan, Fisherman
- Kashee Nath Chatterjee, All India Peoples Science Network
- Khalida Parveen, Amoomat Society
- Koninika Ray, National Federation of Indian Women
- Kripal Singh Mandloi, Khudai Khidmatgar
- Krishnakant Chauhan, NAPM
- Lissy Joseph, Telangana Domestic Workers Union
- M. M. Gaikwad, All India Bank Officers Confederation
- Madhukumar, SBI Pensioners Association
- Madhuresh Kumar, National Alliance of People’s Movements
- Mehala. N, Neelakkadal
- Mitesh, AIBEA
- Meera Sanghamitra, National Alliance of People’s Movements
- Mudita Gupta, UCO Bank
- Murali, IOBOA
- Nagalsamy, Office of Comptroller and Auditor General of India
- Nasir Tyabji, Formerly with Jamie Millie Islamia
- P Mahesh, UCO Bank
- Padma Priyadharshini, UCO Bank
- Pakkirisamy, Youth Organisation
- Ponniah Rajamsnickan, AIPSN
- Poonkodi. P, Ocean Pearl Organisation
- Prafulla Samantara, Lok Shakti Abhiyan and NAPM
- Praveen Jha, Jawaharlal Nehru University
- Prince Saurabh, AIPNBOA
- Prem Lal Sahu, All India Bank Officers Confederation
- Prof Sushil Khanna, IIM Calcutta (retired) and National Working Group on Public Sector
- R. Elangovan, Dakshin Railway Employees Union
- R. Sethu, SBIPA
- Rajat Thakur, Journalist
- Raghunath TP, Pondicherry Science Forum
- Rajakumari, Vangakadal
- Rajendra Ravi, Institute for Democracy and Sustainability
- Rajesh, SMCC
- Rakesh Verma, AIUCBOF / AIBOC
- Rishiraj Dass, UCO Bank / AIUCBOF / AIBOC
- Rohit Aazad, Jawaharlal Nehru University
- Rupam Roy, All India Bank Officers Confederation
- S. Jeevan Kumar, Human Rights Forum
- S Nair, AIPNBPRA
- S. Prakash, Youth Club
- S.M.L. Syriac Loyola, Retired Bank Manager
- Sangari. K, VCS SHG
- Sanjeev, Dalit Adivasi Shakti Adhikar Manch
- Saroja, Women Fishworker Federation
- Shakila, Fisherwomen Federation
- Shashank SR, NAPM Karnataka
- Shriman Narayan, UCO Bank
- Siddharth Sunil, SRCC
- Sitaram Shelar, Center for Promoting Democracy
- Sreehari Dabbu, All India Bank Officers Confederation
- Sridhar V, Frontline Magazine
- Sridhar Ramamurthy, Environics Trust
- Srijan Kumar Pal, All India Regional Rural Bank Officers’ Federation, AIBOC
- Srijita Majumder, RTE Forum
- Srikanth L, Cashless Consumer
- Sumathi, Thulasi Sagam
- Sumathy, Keechankuppam Village Organising Committee
- Surajit Mazumdar, Jawaharlal Nehru University
- Suresh Garimella, Senior Researcher, Centre for Equity Studies
- Swathi Kalvakuntla, UCO Bank, AIBOC
- T Swaminathan, Retired Academic
- Tamilselvi, Thamari Sangam
- Tenzin Yanki, UCO Bank
- Thomas Franco, People First
- Uma Devi. A, Desiya Malar
- V. Lakshmi, Vangakadal
- Vappala Balachandran, Former Special Secretary, Cabinet Secretariat
- Venkatesh Athreya, Gulati Institute of Taxation
- Vijayakumari. N, Nambiyarnagar Village Coordination Sangam
- Vijayalakshmi, SHG Member
- Vijayashanthi, Sri Kali Amman Sangam
- Vijayan MJ, Pakistan India Peoples’ Forum for Peace and Democracy
- Vysakh V J, State Bank of India
- Dhivanisri
- Karthik
- N Kondaiah
This statement was originally published here.
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